Miscellaneous

What is hyperechoic renal parenchyma?

What is hyperechoic renal parenchyma?

With regard to the kidney, echogenicity generally refers to how bright or dark the kidney parenchyma appears in comparison to the liver.

What causes hyperechoic kidney?

Disorders associated with hyperechoic cortex include the following: certain infiltrative diseases [4], glomerulonephritis, chronic renal failure [5], drug-induced nephrotoxicity [6], renal cortical necrosis [7], renal injury due to perinatal hypoxia [8], and exposure to aliphatic solvents [9].

What is parenchymal disease of the kidneys?

Renal parenchymal disease, also termed medical renal disease, includes various disorders of the glomeruli, interstitium, tubules, and small blood vessels of the kidneys. The clinical spectrum encompasses diseases confined to the kidneys and systemic disorders that secondarily affect the kidneys.

What does hyperechoic lesion mean?

According to the BI-RADS lexicon [1], a hyperechoic lesion is defined by an echogenicity greater than that of subcutaneous fat or equal to that of fibroglandular parenchyma. Only 1–6% of breast masses are hyperechoic and the great majority of them are benign.

What is angiomyolipoma in the right kidney?

What is angiomyolipoma? Angiomyolipomas are common benign (noncancerous) tumors of the kidney composed of three types of cells: vascular cells, immature smooth muscle cells, and fat cells.

Is parenchymal disease curable?

The renal parenchymal disease does not have a definitive treatment, though the symptoms and underlying conditions can be effectively managed to control the damage.

How is parenchymal disease treated?

Treatments depends on the underlying cause and controlling that, plus alleviating symptoms and preventing complications are the focus of management. Medications, fluid management, attention to calorie intake, dietary changes, dialysis and possibly kidney transplantation are all frequently utilized.

Why parenchymal echogenicity is increased?

An echogenic liver is defined as increased echogenicity of the liver parenchyma compared with the renal cortex. The prevalence of echogenic liver is approximately 13% to 20%. In most clinical settings, increased liver echogenicity is simply attributed to hepatic steatosis.

What is increased renal echogenicity?

Increased renal echogencity is a nonspecific finding but can represent a number of underlying conditions. These include: normal variation. renal amyloidosis. chronic kidney disease: increased cortical echogenicity.

What does renal parenchymal echogenicity mean?

Renal parenchymal echogenicity means the ability of the functional part of an organ to produce an echo in a ultrasound test . What does that mean? Parenchyma is the functional part of kidneys.

What does increased echogenicity mean?

Increased echogenicity means that on a sonogram study the liver had a lighter or whiter appearance than is typical. This is called fatty infiltration and can be caused by many things such as medications like cholesterol lowering drugs and many other medications.

What is the treatment for chronic renal failure?

Treatment of chronic renal failure depends on the degree of kidney function that remains. Treatment may include: Medications (to help with growth, prevent bone density loss, and/or to treat anemia) Diuretic therapy or medications (to increase urine output)