What is CS tear gas?

CS gas (2-chlorobenzylidene malononitrile) is one of the most commonly used tear gases in the world. Law enforcement agencies have found this agent invaluable when faced with combative suspects, for riot control, and for alleviating hostage and siege situations.

What is the chemical name of tear gas?

The two most commonly used tear gases are ω-chloroacetophenone, or CN, and o-chlorobenzylidenemalononitrile, or CS. CN is the principal component of the aerosol agent Mace and is widely used in riot control. It affects chiefly the eyes.

How do you treat CS gas?

– Soak a washcloth in cold whole milk. – Close your eyes and gently place the soaked washcloth over your closed eyes. Preventative measures can be taken if contact with pepper spray or tear gas occurs. These measures may not fully protect from harmful effects but may decrease the exposure and lighten the symptoms.

Can the military use CS gas?

CS is used in spray form by many police forces as a temporary incapacitant and to subdue attackers, persons, or civil protestors. Domestic police use of CS is legal in many countries, as the Chemical Weapons Convention prohibits only military use.

How bad is CS gas?

In general, exposure to tear gas can cause chest tightness, coughing, a choking sensation, wheezing and shortness of breath, in addition to a burning sensation in the eyes, mouth and nose; blurred vision and difficulty swallowing. Tear gas can also cause chemical burns, allergic reactions and respiratory distress.

Is CS gas legal in UK?

Pepper spray is almost completely banned in the UK. Its ownership, carry and use by common citizens is banned under Section 5(1)(b) of the Firearms Act 1968. Believe it or not, in the UK pepper spray / CS Gas is considered a firearm and carries the same legal penalties as carrying a gun does!

How far does tear gas travel?

Robert Glatter, an emergency physician in New York City. Pepper spray is typically dispersed into the air as an aerosol or as small particles in a liquid spray, according to the National Capital Poison Center. Pepper sprays and mists can travel 8 to 12 feet, said Sabre, a popular brand of pepper spray.