Q&A

Is cyclothymia in the DSM-5?

Is cyclothymia in the DSM-5?

Cyclothymic Disorder is a DSM-5 (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, fifth edition), diagnosis assigned to individuals who experience mood cycling over a two year period, but have not met the diagnostic criteria for Bipolar I, Bipolar II, or Depressive disorder.

Where is cyclothymia in the DSM-5?

In DSM-5, it is subsumed under the category of bipolar mood disorders. Cyclothymia is somewhat analogous to personality disorders as its onset is early and its course is chronic and pervasive. In fact, cyclothymia is often misconstrued with cluster-B personality disorders.

How do you diagnose cyclothymia?

How is cyclothymia diagnosed? Diagnosis begins with a general medical history and physical exam, blood work to screen for substance abuse and to rule out other illnesses with similar symptoms, and mental status and psychiatric exam.

How serious is cyclothymia?

If you have cyclothymia: Not treating it can result in significant emotional problems that affect every area of your life. There is a high risk of later developing bipolar I or II disorder.

Is cyclothymia a disability?

Because your mood and mental state can change rapidly from day to day, your cyclothymic disorder can make it difficult to hold a steady job, function in a social setting, and, in extreme cases, carry out daily living activities. For these reasons, the VA characterizes it as a disability.

What are the diagnostic criteria for DSM 5?

The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5), published by the American Psychiatric Association, lists criteria for diagnosing ODD. The DSM-5 criteria include emotional and behavioral symptoms that last at least six months.

What are the DSM 5 disorders?

Some examples of categories included in the DSM-5 include anxiety disorders, bipolar and related disorders, depressive disorders, feeding and eating disorders, obsessive-compulsive and related disorders, and personality disorders.

What are symptoms of cyclothymic disorder?

Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Treatment. Cyclothymia is a mild form of bipolar disorder, which is characterized by emotional highs and lows, or manic symptoms and depressive symptoms. Manic symptoms include: racing thoughts, a lack of good judgment, irritability, and hyperactivity.

What are the DSM 5 depression criteria?

The DSM-5 outlines the following criterion to make a diagnosis of depression. The individual must be experiencing five or more symptoms during the same 2-week period and at least one of the symptoms should be either (1) depressed mood or (2) loss of interest or pleasure . Depressed mood most of the day, nearly every day.