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In which season jowar is grown in Maharashtra?

In which season jowar is grown in Maharashtra?

The advantage of this cereal crop is that it can be cultivated in both Kharif and Rabi season. Jowar is the 5th most important cereal crop in the world after rice, wheat, maize & barley.

Is jowar grown in Maharashtra?

Jowar is one of the major staple food grain crops in India. Out of the total area under jowar cultivation in India, 50% is cultivated in Maharashtra. Whereas out of the total production of Jowar in the nation, 52% is from Maharashtra. Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu.

Is jowar a cash crop in India?

Commercial crops (or cash crops) are crops grown mainly for profit. Jowar, which used to be a widely-grown crop in the taluk, is now being replaced by such commercial crops like cotton and sugarcane.

Which state is largest producer of jowar?

Maharashtra
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2017-18
Sr No. State Production
1 Maharashtra 1,810.00
2 Karnataka 1,130.00
3 Madhya Pradesh 570.00

Is jowar a rainfed crop?

Jowar is par excellence a rainfed crop of dry farming areas where irrigation is not used. Both excessive moisture and prolonged droughts are harmful for its proper growth. Though it can be grown in a variety of soils including loamy and sandy soils, clayey deep regur and alluvium are the best suited soils for jowar.

Is jowar a cash crop?

The correct answer is Jowar. Cash Crops: A cash crop is one that is cultivated to be sold in the market to earn profits from the sale.

Which state in Maharashtra grows jowar?

As many as 22 districts of Mahrashtra produce jowar but Osmanabad, Nanded, Yavatmal, Buldhana, Parbhani, Kolhapur, Amravati, and Ahmednagar are important producing districts. In the Maharashtra plateau region, jowar is the staple food of the people and two crops in a year are raised here.

What is the duration of jowar crop?

The crop should be harvested at 60-75 days of sowing (50%, flowering stage) in case of single cut varieties and first cut at 40-45 days and subsequent cut at 30 days of intervals incase of multicut varieties.

Which crop is a cash crop?

Cash crops are grown for direct sale in the market, rather than for family consumption or to feed livestock. Coffee, cocoa, tea, sugarcane, cotton, and spices are some examples of cash crops. Food crops such as rice, wheat, and corn are also grown as cash crops to meet the global food demand.

Which type of crop is jowar?

Hint: Jowar is a flowering crop that is consumed both by people and cattle. It is called Sorghum in english. Jowar doesn’t need any special attention while growing therefore it is easy to grow.

Which state is largest producer of jowar Class 10?

Jowar: Maharashtra is the largest producer of jowar; followed by Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh and Madhya Pradesh.

Which state is best in agriculture?

Let’s have a look on the top 10 agriculture states in India .

  • West Bengal. West Bengal is the largest food grain producing state in India.
  • Uttar Pradesh.
  • Punjab.
  • Gujarat.
  • Haryana.
  • Madhya Pradesh.
  • Assam.
  • Andhra Pradesh.

Which is the highest production of Jowar in India?

The production increased from 46.78 lakh tones in 1983-84 to a record high of 66.68 lakh tonnes in 1992-93 and to fall back a low of 37.80 lakh tones in 1997-98. Jowar occupies about 31% of the total cropped area of the state. The crop is mainly grown in the central parts of the state with Jalgaon, Buldhana, Akola, Amravati, Yeotmal.

Which is the most affected crop in Maharashtra?

Agriculture minister Anil Bonde told TOI on Friday that nearly one-third of the total area under cultivation or crops on over 54 lakh hectare have been affected by the unseasonal rainfall. Cotton and soybean crops on 17 lakh hectare each have taken the biggest hit. Other crops lost include jowar, bajra, maize, vegetable and fruits.

Which is the best state to grow jowar?

Maharashtra, Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, Gujarat, Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh (the Bundelkhand region) and Tamil Nadu are the major jowar – growing states. Other states grow sorghum in small areas primarily for fodder.

How big is the area of Jowar in India?

In recent years there has been sharp decline in the area and production of jowar in the state; area decreasing from 21.28 lakh hectares in 1983-84 to 5.89 lakh hectares (-72%), and production declining from 19.83 lakh tones in 1983-84 to 7.87 lakh tones in 2000- 03 (-60.3%).