Why is mitral stenosis bad?

Untreated, mitral valve stenosis can lead to complications such as: High blood pressure in the lung arteries (pulmonary hypertension). Increased pressure in the arteries that carry blood from your heart to your lungs (pulmonary arteries) causes your heart to work harder. Heart failure.

How serious is mitral stenosis?

How do you strengthen your mitral valve?

Aerobic exercise including walking, jogging, swimming, or cycling, at a moderate pace for 30 minutes at a time is the safest way to begin exercise. A person with MVP should monitor their heart rate and other symptoms and slow down if they feel their heart racing or lightheaded or faint.

Can mitral valve stenosis be reversed?

Functional MS can potentially be reversed by medical treatment and thus requires careful evaluation of the surgical indications.

What does mitral stenosis feel like?

Signs and symptoms of mitral valve stenosis include: Shortness of breath, especially with activity or when you lie down. Fatigue, especially during increased activity. Swollen feet or legs.

What harm can a thickened mitral valve cause?

This can cause symptoms such as fatigue and shortness of breath . However, many people with mitral valve disease experience no symptoms. If left untreated, mitral valve disease can lead to serious, life-threatening complications such as heart failure or irregular heartbeats, called arrhythmias .

What causes mitral stenosis?

Mitral valve stenosis is typically caused by rheumatic fever. This is usually a childhood disease. Rheumatic fever results from the body’s immune response to an infection with the streptococcal bacteria. It is a serious complication of strep throat or scarlet fever.

What are the symptoms of valve stenosis?

Symptoms of mitral valve stenosis include: Shortness of breath. Fatigue or weakness. A pounding heart (palpitations). Coughing up blood. An irregular heart rhythm (because of heart failure from stenosis).

Where is the mitral valve?

Anatomical terminology. The mitral valve (/ˈmaɪtrəl/), also known as the bicuspid valve or left atrioventricular valve, is a valve with two flaps in the heart, that lies between the left atrium and the left ventricle.