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What pollution effect does sulfur dioxide have?

What pollution effect does sulfur dioxide have?

Environmental effects When sulfur dioxide combines with water and air, it forms sulfuric acid, which is the main component of acid rain. Acid rain can: cause deforestation. acidify waterways to the detriment of aquatic life.

How is Sulphur dioxide controlled?

The SO2 emissions are controlled using a spray dryer absorber (SDA) flue gas desulfurization system. The calcium hydroxide in the atomized slurry reacts with the SO2 in the flue gas to produce calcium sulfate and calcium sulfite.

How do you clean up sulfur dioxide?

Ventilate any area where sulfur dioxide is exposed by opening windows and vents immediately. Add an absorbent material, such as clay-based cat litter, soda ash or dry lime, to a liquid sulfur dioxide spill to soak it up.

What does too much sulfur do to the body?

Sulfur in excess can cause brain cell death, resulting in brain damage. Signs associated with brain damage can include blindness, incoordination, seizures, death, and others.

How do humans impact the sulfur cycle?

Human activities have played a major role in altering the balance of the global sulfur cycle. The burning of large quantities of fossil fuels, especially from coal, releases larger amounts of hydrogen sulfide gas into the atmosphere. As rain falls through this gas, it creates the phenomenon known as acid rain.

How can we reduce emissions of sulfur oxide?

In this chapter a number of possible techniques for reducing emissions of sulfur oxides from powerplants are discussed and evaluated. They include: improved efficiency of conversion of fuel to electricity (this would reduce pollutant emissions per unit of electricity generated);

How does sulfur dioxide ( SO2 ) emissions affect the atmosphere?

SO 2 emissions that lead to high concentrations of SO 2 in the air generally also lead to the formation of other sulfur oxides (SO x ). SO x can react with other compounds in the atmosphere to form small particles, which contribute to particulate matter (PM) pollution.

How are sulfur oxides bad for the environment?

Emissions of sulfur oxides cause serious impacts on human health and the environment, both directly and as a result of the way they react with other substances in the air. Sulfur oxides are main precursors of atmospheric acidification, aerosol generation, and acidic dry and wet deposition.

How can sulfur dioxide be estimated from fuel consumption?

Sulfur dioxide emissions can easily be estimated from fuel consumption, simply by multiplying fuel consumption with twice its sulfur (S) content (mass units), since ▪in mass units the amount of SO 2is almost the double of that of fuel sulfur, and ▪sulfur contained in fuel is converted almost quantitatively into SO 2and SO 3. Not all SO