What is the present scenario of Indian agriculture?

Around 51% of India�s geographical area is already under cultivation as compared to 11% of the world average. The present cropping intensity of 136% has registered an increase of only 25% since independence. Further, rainfed drylands constitute 65% of the total net sown area.

What is PPT in agriculture?

Farm SystemAgriculture or farming can be lookedat as a system. The important inputare seeds, fertilisers, machinery andlabour. Some of the operations involvedare ploughing, sowing, irrigation,weeding and harvesting.

What is the structure of Indian agriculture?

India’s agriculture is composed of many crops, with the foremost food staples being rice and wheat. Indian farmers also grow pulses, potatoes, sugarcane, oilseeds, and such non-food items as cotton, tea, coffee, rubber, and jute (a glossy fiber used to make burlap and twine). India is a fisheries giant as well.

What are the characteristics of Indian agriculture?

Characteristics of Indian Agriculture

• Subsistent in Character.
• Heavy Pressure of Population.
• Predominance of Food Grains.
• Mixed Cropping.
• High Percentage of the Reporting Area under Cultivation.
• Small Size of Holdings and Fragmentation of Fields.
• Limited Intensive Agriculture.
• Primitive Technology.

What are the major challenges facing Indian agriculture today?

Poor access to reliable and timely market information for the farmers, absence of supply & demand forecasting, poorly structured and inefficient supply chains, inadequate cold storage facilities and shortage of proper food processing units, large intermediation between the farmers and the consumers are some of the …

What is a meaning of agriculture?

: the science, art, or practice of cultivating the soil, producing crops, and raising livestock and in varying degrees the preparation and marketing of the resulting products cleared the land to use it for agriculture.

What is the main problem of Indian agriculture?

Indian farmers are facing the problem of low income from their marketable surplus crops in the absence of proper organized markets and adequate transportation facilities. Scattered and sub-divided holdings are also creating serious problem for marketing their products.

What are the five features of Indian agriculture?

8 Main Features of Indian Agriculture – Explained!

• (i) Source of livelihood:
• (ii) Dependence on monsoon:
• (iii) Labour intensive cultivation:
• (iv) Under employment:
• (v) Small size of holdings:
• (vi) Traditional methods of production:
• (vii) Low Agricultural production:
• (viii) Dominance of food crops: