What is mineral and its uses?

Energy minerals are used to produce electricity, fuel for transportation, heating for homes and offices and in the manufacture of plastics. Energy minerals include coal, oil, natural gas and uranium. Metals have a wide variety of uses.

What are the 8 types of minerals?

The Dana system divides minerals into eight basic classes. The classes are: native elements, silicates, oxides, sulfides, sulfates, halides, carbonates, phosphates, and mineraloids.

What are minerals give example?

A mineral is an element or chemical compound that is normally crystalline and that has been formed as a result of geological processes. Examples include quartz, feldspar minerals, calcite, sulfur and the clay minerals such as kaolinite and smectite.

What are the two main ways minerals are classified?

Minerals are classified by key chemical constituents; the two dominant systems are the Dana classification and the Strunz classification. Silicate minerals comprise approximately 90% of the Earth’s crust.

What are some common minerals and their uses?

Antimony. Antimony is a metal that is used along with alloys to create batteries for storing grid power.

What are the most commonly used minerals?

The most common mineral is quartz or silica, with sand typically being made of quartz. But there are several other commonly known minerals including aluminum, copper, gold, iron ore, potash , and diamonds. Minerals are essential to modern society as they are used to make metal products, building materials, fertilizers, and even money.

What are some everyday uses for minerals?

Uses of minerals. Mineral like copper is used in electrical equipments as it is good electrical conductor. Clay is used to make cement etc which helps in constructing roads.

What are the three categories of minerals?

Minerals in general have been categorized into three classes’ fuel, metallic and non-metallic. Fuel minerals like coal, oil and natural gas have been given prime importance as they account for nearly 87% of the value of mineral production whereas metallic and non-metallic constitutes 6 to 7%.