How is Cemento-osseous dysplasia diagnosed?

Diagnosis of florid cemento-osseous dysplasia (FCOD) relies on the x-ray findings of the lesions as well as the clinical signs and symptoms. FCOD can look like other, more serious conditions, and it’s important to make sure that FCOD is the correct diagnosis.

Which is a potential complication of periapical Cemento-osseous dysplasia?

What is Cemento-osseous dysplasia?

Cemento-osseous dysplasia is a jaw disorder characterized by a reactive process in which normal bone is replaced by connective tissue matrix. There are different Cemento-osseous dysplasia entities. The treatment of these lesions, once diagnosed by radiology, is not required because generally they are asymptomatic.

What causes periapical Cemento-osseous dysplasia?

Introduction: Periapical cemento-osseous dysplasia is a pathologic entity resulting from bone and cementum reactional process which affects the periapical region of the anterior mandible. Its etiology is not fully understood, but possibly it is related to an unusual bone and cementum response to some local factor.

What causes Cementoma?

Complications of cementogenesis and proliferation of cementoblasts can be implicated; however, cementomas have only been linked to and theorized to be caused by: trauma, reaction to local irritation, infection, endocrine imbalance, cell proliferation and vitamin deficiency.

What is the treatment for cementoma?

Treatment of a cementoma involves surgically removing the mass and possibly a portion of the affected area and/or teeth. Surgical removal without damage to surrounding teeth is limited unless the lesion is small and if there is a sufficient crown-to-tooth ratio.

What is a Cementoma?

Cementoma is an odontogenic tumor of cementum. It is usually observed as a benign spherical mass of hard tissue fused to the root of a tooth. It is found most commonly in the mandible in the region of the lower molar teeth, occurring between the ages of 8 to 30 in both sexes with equal frequency .

When does cemento osseous dysplasia become sclerotic?

Mature cemento-osseous dysplasia may be sclerotic, fuse and become completely radiopaque with involvement of apices of anterior mandibular vital teeth, adjacent to the mandibular posterior teeth or may even be multifocal, multiquadrant

What is the difference between periapical Cemento and florid cemento osseous dysplasia?

Periapical cemento-osseous dysplasia and florid cemento-osseous dysplasia: middle aged females of African descent Focal cemento-osseous dysplasia is a solitary lesion usually associated with apices of teeth #19 and #30

Is there any treatment for Cemento osseous dysplasia?

There is no treatment necessary for any type of COD. Kahn, Michael A. Basic Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology. Volume 1. 2001. Neville and Damm. Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology, 3rd Edition. 2012. This article about a disease of musculoskeletal and connective tissue is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

What are the stages of periapical osseous dysplasia?

Three variations may occur in the clinical appearance (Komabayashi and Zhu, 2011) such as: Mature stage (radiopacity). This stage is more radiopaque, but, as you can imagine, the degree of both radiolucent and radiopaque appearances may vary greatly.